The FOCUS Analysis (Fraction Of Catalog Utilized System)

Sales 101– It’s easier to sell to an existing customer than it is to find a new customer.  At least one expert says 14 times easier, but I personally believe the number is closer to 5 times.  This is true because you know the existing customer. You know her operation, you know how she applies the product, you know auxiliary people.  Further, if you are doing your job properly, you know the company’s financial process.

Distributors, by their very nature, carry multiple and complementary product lines. On many occasions, our chief advantage as a distributor lies in the ability to put together a package.  In an automobile analogy — we provide not only the car tire, but the wheel, hub cap, lug nuts, and often provide inflation as a service, too.  With the day-to-day hustle and bustle, we sometimes find salespeople working in the business rather than working on the business. It becomes very easy to lose our focus.

Introducing the FOCUS Analysis
The FOCUS Analysis is a technique for bringing clarity to a sales process. Armed with this tool, we can see things that would not otherwise be clear.  Where only a blur existed, we create focus.  Keep in mind; this is just one of several tools available to us.  Nothing replaces time spent one-on-one with customers and salespeople. But, armed with this tool, you will be in a position to maximize the benefit of the time spent.

A FOCUS Analysis begins with a spreadsheet listing both customers and your product groupings.

Step 1


Based on our first analysis, we need to explore the no to low sales present at several accounts. For ease of viewing, I have highlighted these accounts in red 

Spreadsheet with all customers listed.
















 
Step 2 Determine Company-wide Target Numbers
In order to view our suspected sales loss with greater perspective, it may be beneficial to determine a company-wide average target. This target is accomplished by calculating the total percentage of sales for each product group based on the performance of the entire organization.


Example: If you are responsible for a single portion of a larger entity, perform the same calculation twice. First, calculate with your own data, then perform with the larger group’s data, this gives extra FOCUS.
If we examine services at Beta Co., we determine that we should expect to see approximately $67 in service business rather than zero. If we apply this same method, we see that we should expect $113 on average in services at Test Co rather than the $40 we currently enjoy.  The question often arises; is this 100% accurate?  The answer is no.  Not all customers are created equal.  Customer conditions and buying habits vary.  However, this process does give you a starting point to determine where to probe and explore the situation with the salespeople assigned to you. 


Step 3 Sort by Salesperson
Let’s take another look at the data, this time sorted by salesperson, to probe for areas where training (and subtle tricks) may be required.


Based on this analysis, we see that Bill falls short of the mark for service sales at all his accounts, except for maybe two. Based on this data, we could conclude that even though Bill regularly generates significant dollars and has large accounts under his care, he may not fully understand the service sale. At this point, we would schedule a meeting with Bill to gauge his understanding of the product and arrange for joint calls to key accounts to gather more information.  Once this shortage is called to his attention, Bill will make several “spot calls” and a general increase in service sales will take place in his territory.







Putting this all together

Salespeople new to this process can be divided into three basic groups:

  • Those who believe in the power of analysis
  • Those who believe they can do this “in their head”
  • Those who question the time invested in analysis

I will address these issues one-by-one:

Does analysis really work?
The variables involved in selling activities today are immense.  We are responsible for looking over a couple dozen accounts, hundreds of contacts and a whirling kaleidoscope of new product introductions.  There are way too many things for a salesperson to track.  Looking at his/her accounts in a slightly different way often allows for seeing the unseen.  Analysis (and the Focus Analysis in particular) opens the door to new discoveries.

Can these be done in your head?
Certainly not; there are far too many accounts, product groupings, and other points to maintain a clear picture across the typical territory.

What about the time invested?
In case studies with distributors just like you, we have found that it takes approximately 3 hours to develop the original (first time) spreadsheet.  If you are blessed with a powerful business system in your organization, the time can be cut to one half or a quarter of this time investment. 

Time after time, we have seen salespeople, once armed with the new perspective, go out and quickly close orders and pull in new business.  For instance, if you are selling DC operated sensors and not the corresponding DC power supply; it is often quick work to pull in the power supply business.  At one distributor, we discovered they sold over 400 thermocouple input points and not a single thermocouple.  As a matter of fact, they did not have thermocouples on their line card.  Quickly, they found a source for thermocouples and radically affected their sales – all in less than 12 months.  So, it does work.

Finally, how often should I look at Focus Analysis?
In an ideal world, I would recommend sellers review this data on at least a quarterly basis.  But, there are time constraints, especially if your ERP system doesn’t have the capability of serving up the information.  Looking at the numbers on a quarterly basis will provide good results.  Pulling the same numbers up on a monthly basis will allow you to track your progress.  There is a time trade-off. 

Mid-year, meaning right now, is a great time to analyze your customers.  Making a few very focused calls will make a difference to your year. 

If you need help getting started with this process, drop us a line or give us a call.  We have assisted dozens of distributors in expanding their sales.  You can enjoy a better year, by doing this now.





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