Technology for the Knowledge-based Distributor
Online order entry seems to be the next big thing in
distribution. Reading the distributor
trade press, we are deafened with calls urging distributors to invest in the
technology. For some, the idea makes
sense. But before whipping out the
wallet, let’s put some thought into the subject.
All of these experts trot out Amazon, W.W. Grainer and a handful
of online retailers as the poster children of how online order entry has
changed our world. No doubt about it,
these
folks are growing their business at the expense of brick and mortar based
organizations. True confessions here, I
am a dedicated Amazon shopper; buying everything from books to dog treats. That being said, we aren’t talking apples to
apples here.
I believe most solutions oriented distributors cannot
afford to make a play in the “internet store” business. Here’s how I came to this conclusion:
·
Most solution providing distributors operate
within a prescribed territory (often referred to as an Area of Prime
Responsibility or APR by their supply partners.) Pricing and other support is not extended to
customers outside of this APR. While
Google provides search engine tools capable of attracting only local business,
the cost and effort is higher than most distributors care to pay.
·
The big guys are investing massively in the
technology. There have been reports of
Grainger spending over $300 million on the technology; Amazon has probably
spent even more. There is no way the typical,
small distributor can spend that kind of money.
·
Distributors who fall closer to our model have
made large investments and report sales produced still represent less than five
percent of their business.
Complicating matters, many distributors have wrongly
assumed once they invested in an internet store, the investment was over. Keeping the store updated, working properly
and viable requires an ongoing investment which provides little return to their
organization. For solution-based
distributors the investment made in this technology is a poor choice because
the outlay has no return for the conceivable future and moneys invested
distract from investing in their real competitive strength in the market –
better solutions for customers.
Pushing our thoughts further, let’s think the concept of
the online store from a couple of angles.
First, let’s consider some distributor comments related
to the subject. A few manufacturers have
created portals designed to make the distributor connection to their manufacturing
plants more efficient. Wholesalers using
these portals are thrilled by the ability to check stock, follow-up on
shipments, order literature and track programs.
They don’t seem all that thrilled about entering orders; line item by
line item into the system. Instead, they
complain about the duplication of efforts and time wasted.
The driving issue is the manual transfer of data from
their own business system to the manufacturer’s business system. Thinking about the order, the distributor
must create the order on their internal system then turn around and repeat the
process; two sets of key strokes, twice the order time invested. In many cases, the orders for “reoccurring”
stock products, which have been purchased in the past, are generated
automatically to save admin time. The
newfangled portal created as a time saver is actually a burden.
Let’s shift gears and consider customer transactions, where
the situation is similar. They have
invested in company-wide ERP systems which track the parts coming into their
organization. In the case of repairs and
orders for parts already in their system, moving to an online store only
creates the same duplication of effort that distributors find so
disturbing. If the order involves a
solution-driven product, they most likely need the kind of support which cannot
be delivered via an Amazon-esque system.
So any investment in the technology does little to move the distributor
forward.
Technology still provides advantage…
If this article appears to be a technology downer, it’s
not. I do believe distributors need to
make use of emerging technology, just not the type described. There is a technology worth exploring;
technology with a payback for the distributor.
What would happen if customer orders were automatically
entered into the distributor’s business system thus eliminating a great deal of
the manual transfer of data from customer purchase orders to the distributor’s
business system? Such technology exists
today.
For the past couple of decades distributors and others
have experimented with Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. At River Heights Consulting, we gave it a try
seven or eight years ago. We purchased
a special scanner designed to enter business cards into our system in order to
streamline the entry of information collected at various trade shows and
meetings. The problem was, it didn’t
work all that well. As I’m sure you’ve
also noticed, every company uses
different layouts and fonts and provides
different types of information. Each
card required human interface and some analysis, ultimately wasting more time. We abandoned the system. Others have experimented with the technology
for order entry and discovered the same issues.
Not so easy to scan |
A high-tech company based in Vancouver, BC has harnessed
the power of cloud computing and the internet to develop a product called
Conexiom. Using a patented algorithm,
the Conexiom system allows incoming customer purchase orders to be pushed to
the cloud for processing, then automatically fed back into the distributor’s
business system. Manual entry of routine
orders is eliminated, thus freeing distributor personnel for more valuable
tasks – like assisting with the solution driven stuff.
For a system to work, it has to be right something like
99 percent of the time. Unlike the
issues described with OCR data transfer, the Conexiom product delivers accuracy
approaching 100 percent. Sound too good
to be true? Prior to writing this post,
I checked out the experience of a number of distributors already using the
system. It’s real. It works.
The implications of the technology…
Experience dictates, some of the best technical resources
in the distribution world spend an inordinate amount of their time entering
orders. It’s almost painful to watch
them go through their unique “hunt and peck” typing sessions. Sometimes, important customer calls go to
voicemail while this typing takes place.
In very progressive distributors (who are large enough to handle the
extra people,) orders arriving via email or fax are forwarded to a customer
service person who is a better typist, but even they sometimes struggle with
long catalog strings. The Conexiom
technology negates the need for this typing with routine orders.
The technology is cloud-based and scalable making the
investment for a small distributor reasonable.
Unlike many processes where “the computer eliminates labor in one
department but any savings is offset by new computer resources,” there is no
need for new hardware or extra IT manpower.
(Again, this is based on the cloud and internet based technology.)
Unless it makes distributors money, why do
it?
We have worked out the model for a couple of distributors
using their real costs of people and the payback is strong - possibly one of
the best investments in distribution.
This is one of the emerging technologies which will level the playing
field and give solution-based distributors a competitive advantage.
If you would like to talk about this or any other
emerging technologies, drop me a line or give me a call.
This bit of information came to me by way of a reader, who actually
wanted us to share with the public.
Based on all that we have discovered, it’s not going to be a secret for
long.
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